General Information About Engineering Degree Programs
Students can earn associate degrees, bachelor's degrees and graduate degrees in engineering at physical universities and online. Online degrees are most commonly associated with master's degrees in engineering. At least a bachelor's degree in engineering is usually required for entry-level engineering jobs, and eligibility for professional certification may require a master's degree.
Engineering Degree Study Options
Students can earn an associate degree in general engineering live and online. This can serve as a springboard to a bachelor's degree in engineering, which can generally be completed in four or five years. Once completing the Bachelor of Engineering or Bachelor of Science in Engineering, many students will go on to pursue a two-year Master of Engineering or Master of Science in Engineering. At this point, many students will choose to focus on a specific form of engineering.
Advanced Engineering Degrees
Masters degrees in engineering prepare students for the professional certification exam in engineering and it qualifies degree holders for most engineering positions. Before choosing a graduate program, students generally choose a sub-discipline of engineering from among the basic engineering disciplines of chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical and materials science to focus on. Some of the more popular sub-disciplines are computer engineering, systems engineering, automotive engineering, aerospace engineering and power engineering.
Masters of Science In Computer Engineering
Masters candidates in computer engineering learn to design computers, manage computer systems and test computers. They tend to have a strong background in math, physics and computer science. Since computers permeate our daily lives and are part of nearly every successful company, computer engineers are in high demand.
Master Of Science In Systems Engineering
Masters candidates in systems engineering learn to administer and manage network systems for businesses, keeping their computer systems running and troubleshooting any problems. In connection with computer engineers, these engineers are crucial for the day-to-day operations of business and industry.
Choosing A Degree In Engineering
Engineering degrees are a natural choice for people who have a good understanding and curiosity for how things work. People who rebuild car engines or disassemble computers just for fun are perfect for an engineering degree. Engineering students should prepare for a healthy complement of math and science courses as they pursue their degrees.
Career Opportunities In Engineering
Engineering is one of those degrees that has high utility when it comes to desirability as an employee. There is always a need for engineers, even in troubled economies. The more popular your specification, the more likely you are to find a lucrative career in your field. Computer and systems engineers rarely have difficulty finding an employer. Electrical engineers of all kinds are always needed. Aerospace engineers, biomedical engineers and ocean engineers may have to work harder for the job they want, but when they find it, they can become extremely successful.
Earning Potential For Engineering Careers
Earning potential for engineering careers varies depending upon the specialty, but even those in the least popular specialties command average salaries of over $65,000 per year. Computer engineers average around $88,000 a year. Mechanical engineers average close to $70,000. Electrical engineers enjoy roughly $81,000 a year in salary on average.
Getting Your Engineering Degree Online
The master's degree is the most popular online degree for engineering specialists, although associate degrees and bachelor's degrees are also popular. Master's degrees in engineering can be completed in two years or sometimes even less online, and your accredited online university can also give you guidelines and instruction for how to pass your professional engineering certification exam.
Getting Your Engineering Degree Offline
A bachelor's degree in engineering at a traditional college or university can be hard work, but a quality engineering education from a top college or university known for engineering can make students extremely valuable job candidates and position them for some of the best careers in engineering. Coursework will be heavily math and science oriented and students are often encouraged to pursue engineering research projects on their own. Students attending a brick-and-mortar university can take advantage of university laboratories allowing them to practice their engineering skills in a realistic setting. This should give students the confidence to tackle any engineering challenge they may meet along the way to their degree.
Engineering is the study of the method of designing machines, systems and structures to fulfill a specific purpose, and of the implementation, testing and maintenance of such items using scientific principles. Engineers work in many different disciplines and are crucial to many areas of daily life. No society could function effectively without engineers. The six main areas of engineering are chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, materials science and mechanical. Within each of these are further subdivisions of engineering specialty.
Engineering Books
Each discipline of engineering will have its own set of books that will be required for study. You should consult with your specific program to find out which books will be the best for you. Many of these should be available at your school’s bookstore or library. Some basic books for the different disciplines of engineering include: “The Civil Engineering Reference Manual for the PE Exam” by Michael R. Lindeburg, “Electrical Engineering 101: Everything You Should Have Learned in School But Probably Didn’t” by Darren Ashby, “Engineering in History” by Richard Shelton Kirby and “Engineering Formulas” by Kurt Gieck and Reiner Gieck.
Engineering Articles And Databases
It is likely that during your course of study in engineering you will be required to access a number of engineering articles from the relevant databases. Your school library is a great resource for these articles, as is the Internet Public Library Engineering section (http://www.ipl.org/div/subject/browse/sci15.00.00/), which provides a variety of useful databases for engineering and related disciplines.
Online Engineering Journals
The engineering journals you choose to draw on will also be dependent on the type of engineering you are studying. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers has an extensive library of journals online at their digital library site at Asmedl.org/journals/doc/ASMEDL-home/jrnls/. Available journals include the Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, the Journal of Electronic Packaging and the Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology.
Other Engineering Research Tools
A very useful engineering resource is the Intute: Science, Engineering and Technology site (http://www.intute.ac.uk/sciences/), which has a number of useful engineering links for you to check out. Click on engineering, and then choose the type of engineering you are interested in, from aerospace and defense engineering to sustainable development to find information, research papers, data and websites about the engineering field of your choice.
Engineering Resources
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Created by librarian Mike Madin